Why did the North Vietnamese fight the US?
China had become communist in 1949 and communists were in control of North Vietnam. The USA was afraid that communism would spread to South Vietnam and then the rest of Asia. It decided to send money, supplies and military advisers to help the South Vietnamese Government.
Why did North Vietnam invade South Vietnam?
May 1959: North Vietnam forces begin to build a supply route through Laos and Cambodia to South Vietnam in an effort to support guerrilla attacks against Diem’s government in the south. The route becomes known as the Ho Chi Minh Trail and is greatly expanded and enhanced during the Vietnam War.
Why was the Vietnam War fought?
Why did the Vietnam War start? The United States had provided funding, armaments, and training to South Vietnam’s government and military since Vietnam’s partition into the communist North and the democratic South in 1954. Tensions escalated into armed conflict between the two sides, and in 1961 U.S. President John F.
What was the North Vietnamese goal?
The principal objective of the plan, which was drafted by PAVN Transportation Group 559 and PAVN Military Region 4, was to seize control of a large area of the Laotian panhandle in order to transfer Group 559’s strategic transportation route [the Ho Chi Minh Trail] to the western side of the Annamite Mountain Range– …
Did North Vietnam win the war?
After Ho’s communist forces took power in the north, armed conflict between northern and southern armies continued until the northern Viet Minh’s decisive victory in the Battle of Dien Bien Phu in May 1954. The French loss at the battle ended almost a century of French colonial rule in Indochina.
Why did Vietnam split into two parts?
The Geneva Conference of 1954 ended France’s colonial presence in Vietnam and partitioned the country into two states at the 17th parallel pending unification on the basis of internationally supervised free elections.
What is the difference between North Vietnam and South Vietnam?
Southerners are more liberal with their money while Northerners are more thrifty. Northerners are more conservative and afraid of change, while Southerners are more dynamic. Southerners are more Westernized, while northerners are more Chinese, East European, Socialist and Communist-influenced.
What caused Vietnam to split at the 17th parallel?
The Ho Chi Minh-led Communist government of North Vietnam which was created after the 1954 Geneva Conference divided the country at the 17th parallel. A 1954 peace conference at the end of the First Indochina War, prompted by the stunning French defeat at Dien Bien Phu.
Did the US win the Vietnam War?
Explanation: The U.S. Army reported 58, 177 losses in Vietnam, the South Vietnamese 223, 748. … In terms of body count, the U.S. and South Vietnam won a clear victory. In addition, just about every North Vietnamese offensive was crushed.