What are regular courts in the Philippines?
The First Level Courts
Each city and municipality in the Philippines has its own trial court. These First Level Courts are more commonly referred to as Metropolitan Trial Courts (MeTC), Municipal Trial Courts in Cities (MTCC), Municipal Trial Court (MTC), and Municipal Circuit Trial Courts (MCTC).
What is the meaning of regular courts?
> It refers to civil courts as opposed to military courts. > Military courts cannot try and exercise jurisdiction over civilians for offenses allegedly committed by them as long as civil courts are open and functioning.
What are the regular and special courts in the Philippines?
Philippine Court System
- Supreme Court.
- Court of Appeals.
- Court of Tax Appeals.
- Sandiganbayan.
- Regional Trial Court.
- Metropolitan Trial Court.
- Municipal Trial Court.
- Municipal Circuit Trial Court.
What are the main functions of the courts?
Functions of Judiciary and Its Importance:
- To Give Justice to the people: …
- Interpretation and Application of Laws: …
- Role in Law-making: …
- Equity Legislation: …
- Protection of Rights: …
- Guardian of the Constitution: …
- Power to get its Decisions and Judgements enforced: …
- In case any person is held:
What is the different levels of regular court?
Metropolitan Trial Courts (MeTC) are first level courts in Metro Manila. Municipal Trial Courts (MTC) are first level courts in each municipality. Municipal Trial Courts in Cities are first level courts in each city outside Metro Manila.
What is the composition of the regular courts?
The Court usually sits with a composition of three or five Judges and, exceptionally, seven Judges.
How many courts are there in the Philippines?
There are five Shari’a District Courts and fifty one Shari’a Circuit Courts in existence.