Why is Jakarta so developed?
Jakarta has undergone tremendous growth and development since Indonesia’s independence. During the 1950s the city began its transformation, as President Sukarno supported large-scale construction projects. The city’s infrastructure was modernized, and office towers rose.
What is Jakarta known for?
Jakarta is the country’s economic, cultural and political centre and the most populous city not only in Indonesia but in Southeast Asia as a whole. Although the city is known for its heavy traffic and high level of pollution it is filled with an exciting nightlife and vibrant shopping areas.
Why is Jakarta the capital of Indonesia?
Jakarta has functioned as the national capital since Indonesia began to realize its independence in late 1949. Known as Batavia, it served before that, since early 17th century, as the center for Dutch East Indies colonial rule.
When did Jakarta become a megacity?
The Jakarta megacity. Like other megacities in Southeast Asia (Spreitzhofer, 2005), the Jakarta megacity has also grown rapidly. In 1980, the total population in the Greater Jakarta area was 11.4 million, and by 2018, it had increased to 34 million, with 10 million in the city of Jakarta.