What were the impacts of the British colonization on Malaysia?
The British also improved public health facilities, which reduced the incidence of various tropical diseases, and they facilitated the establishment of government Malay schools and Christian mission (mostly English-language) schools; the Chinese generally had to develop their own schools.
Who was Malaysia colonized by?
In 1511, Malacca fell into the hands of the Portuguese and that was the beginning of the colonial era in Malaya. After that, Malaya fell into the hands of the Dutch in 1641 and British in 1824 through the Anglo–Dutch Treaty. British colonization was the longest compared to others.
Why did the Europeans colonize Malaysia?
The growth of tin and gold mining and associated service industries led to the first influx of foreign settlers into the Malay world – initially Arabs and Indians, later Chinese – who colonised the towns and soon dominated economic activities.
What did the British do in Malaysia?
The year 1786 saw the arrival of the British in Malaysia as Captain Francis Light established a settlement in Penang. Rapid development followed to make a free port to compete with Dutch Melaka. A few decades later, it became British Malaya’s most important port for tin and rubber exports.
Why did the British start the Malayan Union?
The formation of the Malayan Union was the outcome of British planning for the post-war reorganisation of Malaya in order to improve its administrative efficiency and security, as well as in preparation for its eventual self-government.
What are the negative impacts of British colonialism in Malaysia?
New cities were built due to mining such as Kuala Lumpur, Ampang, Taiping and Ipoh. However, the negative impact was a horrible depletion of natural resources in Malaya because the British took the resources and exported them out and left not much for the locals anymore.