Is Singapore at risk for flooding?
Flooding in Singapore is actually quite common, and on 17 April 2021, the nation’s worst climate change nightmares came true. 90% of our average rainfall for the month of April fell in the space of just three hours, causing flash floods in the west and central areas.
Which part of Singapore is prone to floods?
The Singapore River, which extends into the area from Marina Bay before flowing into the Alexandra Canal, can cause flooding when it overflows. Delta Road, River Valley Road, Delta Avenue, Lower Delta Road, Alexandra Road, Jervois Road, Bishopsgate Road, Indus Road and Zion Road are particularly flood-prone.
What makes an area vulnerable to flooding?
A shortage of appropriate drainage systems, squatter encroachments on waterways, and insufficient planning has made some cities vulnerable to flash floods. … Overuse of groundwater resources leads to land subsidence, making the area more vulnerable to flooding or earthquakes.
What causes most flash flooding?
Most flash flooding is caused by slow-moving thunderstorms, thunderstorms repeatedly moving over the same area, or heavy rains from hurricanes and tropical storms. Occasionally, floating debris or ice can accumulate at a natural or man-made obstruction and restrict the flow of water.
Will Singapore go underwater?
As a result of climate change, the sea level around Singapore is also predicted to rise by more than 1m by 2100. … “Without timely action to protect our coastlines, parts of Singapore could be submerged, impacting our homes and livelihoods,” the agency said.
Where are the flood areas in Singapore?
Flood prone areas in Singapore
- Hong Kah area.
- Second Chin Bee Road.
- Commonwealth Ave / Commonwealth Drive / Queensway.
- Jalan Mat Jambol.
- Neo Pee Teck Lane/ Pasir Panjang.
- Admiralty Road West near Sembawang shipyard.
- Clover Park Estate.
- Marymount Lane / Marymount Road.
Why is Singapore more prone to flooding?
When high tides coincide with heavy rainfall, the amount of water can overwhelm the capacity of a location’s drainage system, which results in a flash flood. Quite a few housing estates in Singapore are low-lying, with limited drainage and runoff capacity, and hence have a greater tendency to become flooded.
Which part of Singapore is higher ground?
Most of Singapore is no more than 15 metres above sea level. The highest point of Singapore is Bukit Timah Hill, with a height from ground of 165 m (538 ft) and made up of igneous rock, granite. Hills and valleys of sedimentary rock dominate the northwest, while the eastern region consists of sandy and flatter land.
Who is most vulnerable to floods?
Similarly, women and the elderly are often considered among the most vulnerable, yet historical data on flood fatalities reveal that young [10], [65] and middle aged men are also vulnerable due to risk-taking behavior [36], rescue activities, and temporary impairment due to alcohol or drugs [58].
What are the 4 factors of vulnerability?
There are many aspects of vulnerability, arising from various physical, social, economic, and environmental factors.