How many landmines are still active?
The majority of the countries remaining outside the treaty keep stockpiles that collectively total around 50 million landmines. If not destroyed, those landmines remain ready to be used any time. The biggest stockpiles of antipersonnel landmines are held by: Russia, Pakistan, India, China, and the United States.
Are there still land mines in Cambodia?
Around half of Cambodia’s minefields have been cleared and those remaining are largely concentrated in the rural north-west of the country, especially along the Thai border on a 750km mined area known as the K5.
Which countries still have active landmines?
Today, the only country that actively places land mines in the ground is Myanmar. Yet, casualties continue. In 2017, more than 7,000 people — 87 percent of them civilians — were killed or injured by land mines. Only 202 of these casualties were in Myanmar.
Why does Egypt have so many landmines?
Moreover, in Egypt agriculture is one of the mainstays of the economy. Landmines are planted in fields, around wells, water sources, and hydroelectric installations, making these lands unusable or usable only at great risk.
Are landmines banned today?
Anti-personnel landmines are prohibited under the Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on Their Destruction (or Mine Ban Convention), adopted in 1997. … More than 150 countries have joined this treaty.