Why did the French seek control over Indochina?
Vietnam was not even a place one could find on a map. … From the late 1800’s to 1954, Vietnam was part of a French colony called French Indochina. When the French first became interested in Indochina French missionaries sought to convert the Vietnamese to Catholicism, the religion of France.
What was Indochina controlled by?
France and Indochina. After decades of serving as France’s colony of economic exploitation, Indochina fell under Japanese control during World War II. Although the French regained control of the region after the war, independence movements across Indochina grew strong enough to continue their anti-French struggle.
Why did the French take over Vietnam?
The decision to invade Vietnam was made by Napoleon III in July 1857. It was the result not only of missionary propaganda but also, after 1850, of the upsurge of French capitalism, which generated the need for overseas markets and the desire for a larger French share of the Asian territories conquered by the West.
How did Indochina gain independence?
French government troops were defeated by Vietminh rebels near Dienbienphu on May 7, 1954. … Under the Geneva Agreements, France agreed to withdraw its troops from Indochina, and agreed to the independence of South Vietnam and North Vietnam on December 29, 1954.
What actions did France take to consolidate her position in Indochina?
In 1887, French Indo-China was formed. 3⃣ In the following decades the French sought to consolidate their position by building canals and draining lands in the Mekong delta to increase cultivation. 4⃣Trans Indo-China rail network was constructed. 5⃣Civilising Mission was started to make Vietnamese modern.
Who won the Indochina War?
The First Indochina War Resulted In: Vietnamese Communist victory, division of Vietnam into the Communist North and non-Communist South, independence of Laos and Cambodia. Within three years, the Second Indochina War (The Vietnam War), would begin.
How did the French lose control of Vietnam?
On May 7, 1954, the French-held garrison at Dien Bien Phu in Vietnam fell after a four month siege led by Vietnamese nationalist Ho Chi Minh. After the fall of Dien Bien Phu, the French pulled out of the region. … The United States would not pull out of Vietnam for another twenty years.